Specie descritta (34):
- Silurus melas Rafinesque, 1820 (Ameiurus), valid
- Anguilla aterrima Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Anguilla blephura Rafinesque, 1817, synonym
- Anguilla chrisypa Rafinesque, 1817, synonym
- Anguilla laticanda Rafinesque, 1818, synonym
- Anguilla lutea Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Anguilla xanthomelas Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Aplodinotus grunniens Rafinesque, 1819 (Aplodinotus), valid
- Rutilus anomalous Rafinesque, 1820 (Campostoma), valid
- Catostomus carpio Rafinesque, 1820 (Carpiodes), valid
- Cycleptus nigrescens Rafinesque, 1819, synonym
- Silrus punctatus Rafinesque, 1818 (Ictalurus), valid
- Icthelis melanops Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Catostomus bubalus Rafinesque, 1818 (Ictiobus), valid
- Amblodon niger Rafinesque, 1819 (Ictiobus), valid
- Lepisosteus chasei Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Lepisosteus longirostris Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Lepisosteus oxyurus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque, 1819 (Lepomis), valid
- Lepomis macrochirus Rafinesque, 1819 (Lepomis), valid
- Icthelis megalotis Rafinesque, 1820 (Lepomis), valid
- Litholepis adamantinus Rafinesque, 1818, synonym
- Pimelodus argyrus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Pimelodus lutescens Rafinesque, 1832, synonym
- Pimephales promelas Rafinesque, 1820 (Pimephales), valid
- Pylodictis limosus Rafinesque, 1819, synonym
- Pylodictis olivaris Rafinesque, 1818 (Pylodictis), valid
- Sarchirus vittatus Rafinesque, 1818, synonym
- Silurus argentinus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Silurus cupreus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Silurus maculatus var. erythroptera Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Silurus nebulosus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Silurus viscosus Rafinesque, 1820, synonym
- Trinectes scabra Rafinesque, 1832, synonym
Generi descritti (16):
- Ameiurus Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Aplodinotus Rafinesque, 1819, valid
- Atractosteus Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Carpiodes Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Cycleptus Rafinesque, 1819, valid
- Dorosoma Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Etheostoma Rafinesque, 1819, valid
- Ictalurus Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Ictiobus Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Lepomis Rafinesque, 1819, valid
- Moxostoma Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Notropis Rafinesque, 1818, valid
- Opsanus Rafinesque, 1818, valid
- Pimephales Rafinesque, 1820, valid
- Pylodictis Rafinesque, 1819, valid
- Trinectes Rafinesque, 1832, valid