Descrizione originale come Heros urophthalmus:
ZooBank:0398287F-0856-4484-82F1-443293CCDBC8.
- Günther, Albert C. L. G. 1862. "Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Acanthopterygii, Pharyngognathi and Anacanthini in the collection of the British Museum". Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum. 4; i-xxi + 1-534 (ffm00035)
Conservazione: Mayaheros urophthalmus è valutata dalle organizzazioni internazionali di salvaguardia delle specie a rischio come (LC) basso rischio (2018). The species is widely distributed and can be locally abundant. It is also tolerant of wide environmental variations and can use diverse trophic resources (Schmitter-Soto & Vega-Cendejas, 2019).