最初命名為 Chirostoma aculeatum:
ZooBank:C7DE63F0-4103-4E1B-8609-283B01E73ED8.
- Barbour, Clyde D. 1973. "The systematics and evolution of the genus Chirostoma Swainson (Pisces, Atherinidae)". Tulane Studies in Zoology and Botany. 18(3):97-141 (ffm00514)
保育: Chirostoma aculeatum 被評鑑為國際自然保育聯盟瀕危物種紅皮書名單中的 (CR) 瀕臨絕種(極危) (2018).